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Mission Statement
RCS – Resource Center for Survivors of
Sexual Assault and Family Violence
(Formerly known as Rape Counseling Service
of Fresno, Inc.) is dedicated to the healing
and empowerment of survivors of sexual
assault and family violence.
HISTORY
On March 6,
2009, RCS-Resource Center for Survivors of
Sexual Assault and Family Violence, formerly
Rape Counseling Service of Fresno, Inc.,
celebrated the 36th anniversary of its
incorporation.
RCS evolved from a project started by
students Karen Hale and Kris Schaufelberger,
in a women’s studies class taught by Floy
Paynter, in the early 1970’s at Fresno State
now California State University, Fresno. The
idea for a rape crisis line is linked not
only to their project, but also to the 1973
rape of a Fresno State student. That student
and her roommate subsequently established a
telephone support group because the
community had no resources designed for
victims of sexual assault. The crisis line
was operated from their apartment.
The early mission of RCS was simply to
provide immediate support to victims and
their families. The budget was nonexistent
and staffing was voluntary. Occasionally,
infrequent funding came from individuals.
The clients, at that time were exclusively
adult females.
The RCS hotline received approximately
100-150 calls the first and second years. At
that time, very few victims went to the
hospital and if they did, we were not called
because the victims knew nothing about us.
RCS began to provide public speaking, radio,
and television, to create public awareness.
Money for a project, such as RCS, was
exceptionally tight in the 1970’s. It was
not until April 1974, that the Fresno County
Sheriff’s Office had a rape investigation
team (staffed solely by females). In August
1974, the California Senate passed SB1678,
preventing rape victims from being
questioned in court about their sexual
history. SB1678 was launched as the first
important change in the state’s law
concerning rape in 100 years. Rape victims
at that time were treated by most hospitals
like victims of any other emergency-that
is-take a number and wait. One hospital in
Fresno refused to accept them in its
emergency room. Today, Community Regional
Medical Center (formerly Fresno Community
Hospital) has a room dedicated to sexual
assault victims. It is used for forensic
exams, advocacy, and interviews.
In 1974, paid staff had increased from zero
to seven and the organization had 35
volunteers. A news story then described RCS
as a 24-hour operation with counselors
available to help victims of rape, attempted
rape, child molestation or other sex crimes.
The first RCS meetings were held in the
homes of volunteers. Eventually, space was
made available by the Fresno County Hospital
(University Medical Center). In 1979, RCS
relocated from the hospital to larger
quarters on West Olive Avenue. In 1984, RCS
moved to an office complex at Fresno Street
and Shields Avenue. It was at this time that
the crisis line was receiving more than 700
calls a year. It was also at this location
that RCS celebrated its 10th anniversary and
expanded services. The Security Bank
Building became a home for RCS for the next
several years and in 2004, RCS moved to 259
N. Blackstone Avenue.
Today, RCS has its central office at 259 N.
Blackstone Avenue and Project offices in
Firebaugh and Coalinga. The Fresno location
is in close proximity to the County
Courthouse, the District Attorney’s office
and law enforcement. Also, today, there are
21 paid staff members. There are, in
addition, two paid Special Response
Advocates who work nights and holidays,
which is made possible by a grant received
from the Fansler Foundation. Equally
important to our success, are trained
volunteers. The current budget is
approximately one million dollars annually.
RCS is a victim advocacy agency with a
24-hour crisis line serving all of Fresno
County. Advocates provide crisis
intervention, counseling, advocacy, and
court advocacy for survivors of sexual
assault and family violence. RCS also
provides individual therapy to survivors and
their families. Safety and Prevention
Education Programs are available to
agencies, schools, law enforcement, and
businesses. The programs are age appropriate
and available in English and Spanish.
Sexual assault is a violent and intimate
violation of its victim -- physically,
emotionally, and psychologically. It is an
offense which radically alters the lives of
its victims, both in the trauma experienced
during the assault, as well as the recovery
process that follows.
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